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RPM w LAMP 觋GH Mandrake 9.0 P Red Hat 9.0
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JMnw LAMP ۵Mݭn Linux tΡAH Apache, MySQL PHP oIڭ̥H Mandrake 9.0 Ѫ@~tΡAιw]ɮרӦw˰_һݭnMIݭnMܤ֦G
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- 祃wwˡG
- libmm1-1.1.3-10mdk.i586.rpm
- libmm1-devel-1.1.3-10mdk.i586.rpm
- libmm1-static-devel-1.1.3-10mdk.i586.rpm
- PHP wˡG
- php-common-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- php-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- php-devel-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- php-imap-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- t1lib1-1.3.1-6mdk.i586.rpm
- php-gd-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- MySQL wˡG
- libmysql10-3.23.52-1mdk.i586.rpm
- MySQL-client-3.23.52-1mdk.i586.rpm
- MySQL-3.23.52-1mdk.i586.rpm
- php-mysql-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- Apache wˡG
- apache-common-1.3.26-6mdk.i586.rpm
- apache-conf-1.3.26-3mdk.i586.rpm
- apache-modules-1.3.26-6mdk.i586.rpm
- apache-1.3.26-6mdk.i586.rpm
- apache-manual-1.3.26-6mdk.i586.rpm
- libgdbm2-devel-1.8.0-18mdk.i586.rpm
- libdbtcl3.3-3.3.11-11mdk.i586.rpm
- libdb3.3-devel-3.3.11-11mdk.i586.rpm
- db1-devel-1.85-8mdk.i586.rpm
- apache-devel-1.3.26-6mdk.i586.rpm
- mod_php-4.2.3-1mdk.i586.rpm
- mod_perl-common-1.3.26_1.27-7mdk.i586.rpm
- apache-mod_perl-1.3.26_1.27-7mdk.i586.rpm
ɮץi֭IҥHݭnnnܨӦwˤ~IyШ̷ӤWǤ@Ӥ@ӪwˤUhaIzMAow˷|ƱoIҥHڭ̫ijϥ urpmi Ӧw˱z Mandrake LAMP DIЦ^yɯŮMz@`hd\pϥγI
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nFApGO Red Hat 9 OHLݭnMܤ֤]ݭnUoǩNNoG
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- Apache M
- httpd-2.0.40-21.5
- httpd-devel-2.0.40-21.5
- httpd-manual-2.0.40-21.5
- MySQL M
- mysql-3.23.56-1.9
- mysql-devel-3.23.56-1.9
- mysql-server-3.23.56-1.9
- PHP M
- php-4.2.2-17.2
- php-devel-4.2.2-17.2
- php-mysql-4.2.2-17.2
M٦ܮMSCXӫAziHϥ apt hw˳oǮMAHJAݩʬ̪ۨDOIIb httpd, mysql-serve, php H php-mysql oXӮMInI֥hw˧aI
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SOiGSO`NAo̬OH Mandrake 9.0 P Red Hat 9 ЪApGzOHoӪӦw˧A Linux tΪܡAӥBzҦbҨèSsW Internet ɡAbɮתW٤Wi|@IIPILnաI]AiHϥΡG
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- mount A CDROM A| mount ڥiO| K HI ^_^GҦpymount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom zF
- MH find ft grep ӧX php, apache, mysql rA`NA mysql ɭԷ|jgAMȭnpgYiIӤ@˰աGҦpy find /mnt/cdrom -type f | grep -i php zNƳLXӰաI
- ̫N@Ӥ@ӪˤWhALAo̷|X{ܦhDANOUӮMݩʬ̪ۨDաIoӮɭԫOHSkաANuNݭnۨݩʪɮפ@Ӥ@ӪˤWhoI٭nAXӨLɮרӸ˪NաI @_@
o̤ͧwˡAڭ̶Ȧw˥iH Apache ] MySQL PHP MA LDAP ΨLNNIz Apache @wA۵MNiHwAƱ檺Ҳըӥ[H]pFI ^_^𫟺A̭nO mod_php (Mandrake 9.0) Ϊ̬O libphp4.so (Red Hat 9)IpGASwˤUhܡAܥi|y apache Lk PHP xZIOKIo˴Nw˧FIpGAQnϥ Tarball w˪ܡAiH D]w h@@@]wBJoI
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Tarball w LAMP 觋 ( Apache 2.xx 2003/09/10 e )
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Tarball wˤ觋譱Aڭ̷̿ܳsMӦwˡApGzQnwª 1.3.xx Apache ɡAаѦ LAMP wˤk(http://vbird.org.cn/linux_server0360apache-1.php) @C
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UUӮMG
n[]o˪@ӥDݭnǮMOHNOG ApacheBMySQL PHP oInqBUOHAiH줤sjǪ FTP hjMA]LѪuOZwAӥB]uܹγIMɮק֤STI
@ @
MAA]iHUӮMoiBhUG
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- ApacheGثe Apache wgXF 2.0.XAO̼sxϥΪ٬Oݩ 1.3.X CAiHW Apache DhݬݬTG
- PHPGثe̷sO 4.3.3 ( 2003/09/10 ) AAiHW php Dhݬݤ@ǬNNI
- PHP D ( ^ )Ghttp://www.php.net
- PHP DUGhttp://www.php.net/downloads.php
- xWMgxGhttp://ftp.nsysu.edu.tw/Unix/Web/php/
- MySQLGثe̷sO 3.23.57(2003/09/10)AP˪AA]iHW MySQL xhݬݳI
]NOAڭ̻ݭnɮצTӡAOOG
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̧ǦwˡG
ٰOoڭ̦b Tarball P RPM @̭쪺 Tarball wˤkܡHSIWANOXӨBJӤwG
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- ./config ( ./configuration ) إ Makefile
- make }lsĶ
- make install }lw˨]wؿh
jPWuo˦ӤwzI²aIO Apache wˤko²I Why HHoO]Lٻݭn䴩 PHP oӪNIҥHN㪺SO·С㤣LA{b²檺觋FIINOϥ Dynamic library 觋 ( ʺA祃w ) Ӧw PHP AINݭnNL compile apache ̭hAӥiHNL@@ӿWߪҲաIp@ӡA PHP ɯŻPw˴N㪺²oILAѩʺA祃wwMnBAMӯINO....AҲո|HK\Inbڭ̫ܤֱNsĶnҲHKʪIҥHЪ`NGUڭ̱N PHP HyʺA祃wzΦӦwˡC
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- w˳²檺 MySQL G
- Aw˻ݭnsĶs Apache 2.xx G
- w PHP bztΤG
MySQL ²OHoO]b x WF@ӰDA]NOϥ source code ( Tarball ) 觋ӽsĶɡApGz compiler ( GCC ) 2.96 ɡAzҽsĶXӪ MySQL {Ayiz|ƮwMpo͡I]A MySQL xWyijzbثeA̦nHL̽sĶn MySQL binary Ӷiw˪ʧ@I]LwgAsĶnFڡIҥHAڭ̴Nݭn make oI]Nܪ²աI~ApGA Linux AA GCC j 2.96 ɡABAϥΪNO Linux Ѫ MySQL ɡAxWAijAN MySQL AMHL̪ӦwˡA|SDաIݨӧڭ̥i]ݭnɯŤ@U MySQL աI( LצpA MySQL ȬOXyͦ^XoӰDzAҥHApGz MySQL VӴNSDANβz|oӧxZFI)
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t~AګDڥثe GCC OHiHo˰G
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| 1. dߥiHϥΡG
[root@test root]# rpm -qa | grep gcc libgcc1-3.2-1mdk gcc-cpp-3.2-1mdk gcc-3.2-1mdk gcc-c++-3.2-1mdk 2. MySQL
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pG٤|ϥ RPM ANn[aILnhoI ^_^IWGNܧڪ gcc O 3.2 AzIӷsFI 2.96 nshI MySQL xijA٬Omª|nzIpGnܡANϥ -e ѼƨӲ MySQL aI( G٬OyѸܡAЯSOdNACӰʧ@NNqAרOpGz MySQL wgB@F@qɶFAбN /var/lib/mysql oӥؿҦƳƥUӡI ) nFI]ڤwgN mysql-3.23.57-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz oɮUӤFAnpw˩OH]ɮצb /root UɡG
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| 0. d߬O_wg
mysql bG
[root@test root]# grep mysql /etc/passwd # pGS mysql X{ܡAЫإߤ@ӦW mysql bI # oӬOn MySQL Process ϥΪIFwʡAаȥإߡI # pGewgإ߹LFAUo@Bظmu@NiHLA # 1. YPإ߳s hwoI @ [root@test root]# groupadd -g 315 mysql # ]ڭnS 315 o GID A mysql OtΨϥΪbAڧƱLb 500 HA # ]N 315 mysql gid oIAMiHܧoӼƦrA # ϥΤp 500 GID tΪbΥuODΪߺDӤwաI ^_^ @ [root@test root]# useradd -u 315 -g mysql -d /usr/local/mysql/data -M mysql # ڨϥ 315 mysql oӱb(PsզPWI) UID աI # åBإߥLaؿb /usr/local/mysql/data ̭I @ 1. YPإ߳sG [root@test root]# cd /usr/local <==]wgO binary MA make I [root@test local]# tar -zxvf /root/mysql-3.23.57-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz ...(TL).... # ̫|ͤ@ӥؿG mysql-3.23.57-pc-linux-i686 @ [root@test local]# ln -s mysql-3.23.57-pc-linux-i686 mysql # q`ߺDN MySQL w˦b /usr/local/mysql IFӤɯŪT{A # xWijϥγs觋Ӷi MySQL ϥΡI @ 3. ɮvץG [root@test local]# mkdir -p /var/lib/mysql [root@test local]# chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql [root@test local]# chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql-3.23* [root@test local]# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data # ק令wABƮwݤH mysql ISOdNաI @ 4. إ߸ƮwG [root@test local]# cd mysql [root@test mysql]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db [root@test mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql [root@test mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data # oӨBJ|b /usr/local/mysql/data ̭إߦn MySQL ƮwI # ѩ /usr/local/mysql/data O MySQL ƮwؿAҥHܭnIЦh[ƥI # LAbs 3.23.57 oӪAƮwM /var/lib/mysql hFI # ٯuOI_ǧoIt~AھڽѦhͪ^Ao{bإ߸ƮwA # ٻݭns]w@UƮwݸsջP֦̳I @ 5. ҰʴաG [root@test mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql & Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql/data # `NGoӮɭ mysql |إߤ@ socket file b /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock I # ӧڭ̦bϥ MySQL UثO\ɡAݭnϥΨo socket fileA # O MySQL w] socket file Ob /tmp UAHIuQA # ڭ̥iHzLo²檺ʧ@ӴFڭ̪ MySQL I [root@test mysql]# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/ # pG٬O䤣 mysql.sock ɡAШϥ find / -name mysql.sock # ӧXoɮת|aI @ [root@test mysql]# netstat -tl | grep mysql tcp 0 0 *:mysql *:* LISTEN [root@test mysql]# ps -aux | grep mysql mysql 6394 0.0 1.5 10528 992 pts/3 S 16:16 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/ mysql 6395 0.0 1.5 10528 992 pts/3 S 16:16 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/ mysql 6396 0.0 1.5 10528 992 pts/3 S 16:16 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/ root 6422 0.0 1.1 2408 732 pts/3 S 16:20 0:00 grep mysql # Io˴NӬOdwFI MySQL wgbťnDoIӥBҦH mysql I @ 6. }ߧYҰʡI [root@test mysql]# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local # NUo@[Joɮת̫᭱@I cd /usr/local/mysql; /usr/local/mysql/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql & # oˤ@ӡAC}NiH۰ʪҰ MySQL oI # Gѩܦhͦ^ФDo{ApGS[W cd /usr/local/mysql ɡA # |ɭPLk۰ʩ}ɭԱҰʡA]AФjaOo[WoӰʧ@OI @ 7. i]weG # ѩڭ MySQL maIb /usr/local/mysql Aoӥؿäb PATH I # B man page 礣b MANPATH ̭AҥHAڭ̭nʪL[JoI @ [root@test mysql]# vi /etc/profile # jb 33 檺aAӥBC distribution ]wa卖ӬۦPI # Ч export PATH ... @AH Mandrake 9.0 ӻAjb 33 楪kA # s[J@G PATH="$PATH":/usr/local/mysql/bin export PATH ....().... @ [root@test mysql]# vi /etc/man.config( distribution /etc/man.conf ) # iHboɮתa[JUo@G MANPATH /usr/local/mysql/man # NiH㦳 man page OFI @ 8. إ MySQL root bKXI [root@test mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'your.password' # Ыإ߱KXIFw_I_hA MySQL ƮwANw]ҦHiHnJI # `NApGWOɡAMX{pU~G ERROR 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (111) # o mysql 䤣 mysql.sock oɮסIڭ̤WO mysql.sock # |ܡH]O /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock nFAڭ̥iHG [root@test mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root \ > -S /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock password 'your.passwd' # M]iHiɮתsI ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp @ [root@test mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p \ > [-S /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock] # ᭱ [] e@wݭnIB [] nI Enter password: <==o̿JAإߪӱKXI Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 2 to server version: 3.23.57 Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer. mysql> exit
# o˴NOiHT{wgiHsA
MySQL ƮwFIЯSOdNABͨS
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oXӨBJN OK աIz MySQL wgإߤFAӥBz̪b root ]wgإߪKXաIЯSOdNOAo root O MySQL bAP Linux b /etc/passwd ̭ root OSYI] MySQL uO Linux ̭@ӳnA Linux ̭ϥΪ̡AunD MySQL root KXANiHϥ MySQL root \I ~ASOݭndN٦Aѩڭ̨ϥΪO Tarball 觋Ӧw˪ MySQL AҥHڭ̪ data directory |O\b /usr/local/mysql/data I]Anwoӥؿiyƥzu@I(G٬Ooz MySQL ӳ]wIH 3.23.54a ӻALTOb /usr/local/mysql/data AL 3.23.57 hﴫF /var/lib/mysql hFIuO˸oI)dUnjNƥ|ʳI
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]ثeҿתoӰʺA祃wA]Aڭ̦bw Apache ɭԡAЯSOnyV Apache ŧi PHP ҲըϥΰʺA祃wҦzӶi PHP IoӮɭԡAAiHo˪Ӧw˧A Apache I
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@wnb /usr/local/src Ui Tarball OHoȬOwUաI]p@ӡAjaw˦boӦaAHD@P泣²IåBAzӦbDWyɯšzPyPOzܦnUOIWApGWL{S~o͡A߱zAwgiHQӱҰʧA Apache FIåBӦĤ@ӥDͰաIIuOֳּIOpGDOHq`̤jDưr~~AӴNOӦ۩ڭ̦b Tarball P RPM @쪺AѰOw˨ make, gcc MIoӮɭԡAЮXzСA@Ӥ@ӪNMwˤWhaI·ЪաInFIۤUӬݬݫw PHP IoӤ觋wˤUӪ Apache Nb /usr/local/apache2/htdocs o̰I[ `NGboӦw˪kAܩ_ǪOAèSN媺]wTIAiH /usr/local/apache2/htdocs YAUF cp index.html.zh index.html.tw.Big5 YiI ]
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S PHP ɡAzNܪܳգӥBh PHP ³S[]AܥiIҥHUڭ̨ӽͽͫA LAMP T䴩 PHP oI
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| 0. YG
[root@test root]# cd /usr/local/src [root@test src]# tar -zxvf /root/php-4.3.3.tar.gz # .....(T).... # ̫|ͤ@ /usr/local/src/php-4.3.3 ؿ @ 1. jM]weG [root@test src]# cd php-4.3.3 [root@test php-4.3.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php4 \ >--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs \ >--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ >--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php4 # WЯSO`NG --prefix=/w˪|GoӶئb]wӧA Apache w˦bӥؿHI --with-apxs2@@@@GoӫhO Apache2 MΪﶵIаwzDp]wI --with-mysql@@@@GoӫhOw MySQL աIMաANgڭdwNNI --with-config-file-pathGoӤSOHIO php ]w php.ini mؿաI # LB~ؽШϥ ./configure --help ӹݧaI @ 2. }lsĶPwˡG [root test php-4.3.3]# make; make install # pGS~ܡAb /usr/local/php4 oӥؿNwgNA php w˦nFI @ 3. s PHP պAɮסG [root@test php-4.3.3]# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php4/php.ini # oӸ|PAb ./configure --with-config-file-path ]wI @ 4. Ұ Apache PHP ﶵG [root@test php-4.3.3]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf # 쩳UG LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so <==jb 231 B AddType application/x-httpd-php .php <==o@iHb 847 BۦW[I @ 5. sҰ Apache G [root@test php-4.3.3]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop [root@test php-4.3.3]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start @ 6. PHP O_O`u@G [root@test php-4.3.3]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs [root@test htdocs]# vi test.php <?php phpinfo( ); ?> # HڪեDҡAڪեD IP 192.168.1.2 AҥHHKH@iHsuPCA # b}CJ http://192.168.1.2/test.php # Ϊ̪b X-Window WJ https://#/test.php iI |
bW̫@ӨBJApGAsX{UeANOsĶ\աI ^_^AӥBADn PHP պAɮ|Ob /usr/local/php4/php.ini oɮ׳I
IOFEGꤧOAשN LAMP H Tarball w˧AåB] OK oI
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ɯŻPwˤ觋ܫijG
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˨ϥ RPM ]G
@ӨApGSSOݨDܡAϥ RPM q`wgiHjaݨDFIåBbwˤWTeI~AӦbɯŤ譱AiHѦUa Linux distributions ӴѾAɯŪMA]AɯŤW]OSDIҥHo̯SO˨ϥ RPM 觋Ӷiz LAMP []IK²AӥB¦\ೣwgtFIݭnAҼ{SNNI
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ǮɭԡA Tarball ]OowG
LAǮɭԤ]OoɯŪoIγ\O] distribution tӴѪtקsӺCAΪ̬OW Bug DӦhAΪ̬OAݭnsYǥ\ɡAzunۦH Tarball 觋ӦwˤFIӳo̻ݭnSOjժOApGzϥ Tarball Ӧw LAMP ɡAݭnҶqI] PHP ϥΨ Apache 2.xx Yǥ\AҥHssĶ Apache ɡAݤݭnssĶ PHP OHjpUAѩ Apache 䴩ʺA祃wA]γ\ݭnssĶ PHP ALA٬Oݭn`NIåBAϥ Tarball ɭԡA̦noTөNNϥ Tarball An@ RPM @ Tarball AeðաI
