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@ӻAKernel ޲zƶG

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OKIǫzD Linux OFܡHIաI Linux NO@ӧ@~tΡAoӧ@~tθYt̥Dn kernel H kernel ѪuILѤF@ӧ㪺@~tη̩hw鱱P귽޲z[cAoӬ[cOuŧ Unix }nDzΨӪAҥH۷íwӥ\jjI~Aѩou}[ciHbثeӤHq ( X86 t ) W]AҥHܦhn}o̱NL̪u@ߦ岾oӬ[cWANOܦhγnաIM Linux ȬO֤߻P֤ߴѪuALAѩ֤ߡB֤ߤuPodzn}o̴Ѫn骺XAϱo Linux @ӧ󧹾㪺B\jj@~toIڭ̥iHN Linux tλPϥΪ̪ʬݦUϥܡG

Ϥ@BϥΪ̡BϥΪ̤P֤ߤuB֤ߡBPw𫗪

A Linux O󪫤AUӡAڭ̭nͤ@͡Ay Linux Oíw@~tΩOHLOpӪHz

ja``|A Linux Oíw@M@~tΩOHoO]A Linux LӦѫeANO Unix aoIoӫeA Linux oӤpѧ̫ܧ֪N@Míwu}@~tΰաIҥHAUڭ̨ӽͤ@ Unix Linux o@qvaI

b Linux X{eGQ~ ( jb 1970 ~N )A N@Ӭ۷íwӦ@~tΦsbFINO Linux Ѥjy Unix zO]Io򻡩OHIL̳oӳå릳YrHo̴NL@oIҬҪA Linux ֤߬O Linus Torvalds b 1991 ~ɭԵL}oXӪAåBWѤjaUAӤjaıooӤpF ( Linux Kernel ) ۷pӺ륩AҥHCCN۷hBͧJoӤpF𫍧s̭hFIOopFoΩOHIMӤSjaiHKOUoӪFOHIICCxx....ᤣIťںCCDӡI

• @ӨSڷQG Bell, MIT P GE y Multics zt

qä{bӤHq@ALiO@HI쪺NADOxƩΪ̬Oޥγ~~i౵IJo Computer IӦpeҨAqwٻݭn@~tΪtX~oqįALAbӦ~NAѩqOy׫~zAӻOyQ~zAҥHAi@ǮմNu@jDMAӦ~NҿתjDMLkѾAתBOCLAJMu@jDAMӦ\\hhЮvBǥͭnQnӨϥΡAOHFѨMoӰDAb 1960 ~NA¬ٲzuǰ| ( MIT ) oiFҿתyۮeɨt ( Compatible Time-Sharing System, CTSS )zANrWNqӬݡALDnjDiHѦhӲ׺ݾsuiJDϥΥD귽A ( a@Aɪ׺ݾ ( Terminal ) èSnΪ̥iѨϥΪ귽AoDz׺ݾnϥΡA@wݭnsunJDA~ϥΥD귽Ӥu@I) ɥiH 30 ϥΪ̳suϥΥDCӬFoӤɨtΧ[jjAҥHAb 1965 ~es ( Bell )B ¬ٲzuǰ| ( MIT ) Ω_qq ( GE ) }lӦ@P}o@ӦW Multics jpeAؼЬOQjDiHsu 300 HWϥΪ̡CLAbİF|~AӭpeMŧiv...IOѰաI(G Multics BhƪNC)

• @ӤpɮרtΪ͡G1969 ~ Ken Thompson p file server system

b Multics tΪpeѫAsMNhXӭpeCNboӭpeѴAgѻP Muitics sǪ Ken Thompson ѩۤvu@WݨDAݭn@Mɮצsp@~tΡAKb 1969 ~ɭԥH DEC q ( Digital Equipment Corporation ) q PDP-7 wǡA]pF@ӾAXۤvu@ҪpɮרtΡA𫟺]tLۦ}o@ǤpuCӨtδNO̦ Unix YI Ken ]poɮרtήɡADnOFۤvsKҳ]p² OS A]N즳 Multics tΤjTת²ơALAb٨èS Unix oӦWX{I

• Unix ϥ͡G1973 ~ Ritchie HH C ygXĤ@ӥ Unix ֤

ѩ Thompson gӧ@~tιbӦnΤFAҥHb Bell sǤsyǡAåBƫ׸gL睊CF 1973 ~A Bell sǪ Dennis Ritchie HFoӨtΪįΤơAҥHϥνsĶįn C yN즳 1969 ~ӨtΤ֤ߤjTתgLAåBTwӧ@~tΦW٬ UnixAINO̦ Unix @~toILAѩoӧ@~tάOѳo@su{vҶ}oAӥBϥΪ̤]jhOo譱u{vA]yF Unix tΤQ@ϥΪ̱p @_@ (G ۹ Multics AUnix 㦳@NI)

• n Unix G 1977 ~ BSD ϥ

b Unix oiA@۷nƱANO BSD ϥ͡Iѩ C yO@ذyALiHQΦbPw[cWA Unix NO C ygIb Unix oA fJܤj ( Berkeley ) б¹oӧ@~tά۷AbgLo Unix lXAåBXgק蠟Aשb 1977 ~oFĤ@N Berkeley Software Distribution ( BSD ) Co BSD O Unix @ӤALoi Unix ۷jvTAҦpӪ Sun qNOϥ BSD oi֤߶iۤvӷ~ Unix oiI

• ʮa諸 Unix G

ѩ C yO@Ӭ۷{yALPwSܪʡAҦpA Windows ]iH C {yIӥѩ Unix O C ygA]A]NOAAungLyLlXק{ǡANiHbPw[cWoӧ@~tΡIӡAѩ Unix KʡA]ܦhӷ~qξdzNcN[Joӧ@~tΪooCLA]ѩ Unix KQʻPgeA]NyFܦhP Unix oAҦp ATT System V B [{jǪ BSD B IBM AIX C

ѩy@~tΪ֤ ( Kernel ) nwtXAHѤαw骺귽i}nu@IzAӦbC@aͲqw骺q٨SҿתywzAҥHC@ӹqqXw۵MNۦPoI]L̥nۤvqw}oXA Unix tΡAҥHAL̦ۦ}o Unix MutXwtoIҦpbdzNc۷W Sun B Cray P HP NOo@رpAL̶}oXӪ Unix èSkbLw[cUu@I ( ڭ̳٩IoبtλPtƬyWŹqz ) IѩStӰwӤHq]p Unix tΡA]AbèS䴩ӤHq Unix @~tΪX{ ( MAoOѩ󦭴ӤHqèS{bo˭NOFI ) AC@aqۤvX Unix Mb[cWjPpAOouȯ䴩ۨwAҥHoA Unix uPA ( Server ) Ϊ̬Oju@ ( Workstation ) WI

~Aѩ󪩥ӦhFAӤjaOP˨Ӧ۩ Unix oӦѯvAM]٦ۤvO Unix AnFAp@ӡA\hӷ~q۵MN|noAܡI۵MNdz\ӷ~ȯoIuO˸

• 1984 ~ GNU P Free Software FoundationG

Unix bӷ~WD\h Unix ߦn̷P۷~ߡA𫟺@ӴNOW Richard M. Stallman ͡CL{A Unix O@Ӭ۷n@~tΡAboӨtΤWApGjaNۤvҾǪ^mXӡAoӨtαN|[uIStallman ͻ{̤jִּNOۤvoi}nnjaӨϥΤFIӥBAѩCӤHu@ ( nw饭x ) iೣӬۦPAҥHAL]jӭn Open Source Ajaɳo@߱oIL{AF Open Source AA{NܦhHiHANϱo Unix sΪ_CFۤvzQA Stallman b 1984 ~ڳХߤF GNU P ۥѳn| ( Free Software Foundation, FSF )AóЧ@F\hyۥѳnzѤjӨϥΡA~A@~Hۥ ( free ) GNU General Public License ( GPL ) vҦѤjϥΡCo FSF ֤[Oyv׬OPi|iBqAvO۵MvOC z FSF Ϊ̹ GNU Qn`JAѮɡAаѦ¶jǪx¶QбªA̭󬰲`JѻIӥBAStallman GNU General Public License @j Free oӦrILOo˻Gy"Free software" is a matter of liberty, not price. To understand the concept, you should think of "free speech", not "free beer".  "Free software" refers to the users freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the softwarezjNOAۥѳnäOyKOzAӬO㦳yۥѫ, freedomznAOۥѫשOH]NOAbooӳn𫗪AiHiקBi@BoPƻsbPqxWCoLìOӦnI]p@ӡAAҮ쪺niub Unix W]AOgLlXק蠟AANiHLb Linux Ϊ̬O Windows WӶ]IStallman ͧ󪽱ۥѫפUFo˪G

• AiHھڥAQnij ( purpose ) Ӷ]o Free {F
• AiHbzѤFo Free {B@ANLק令AҷQn˦P\F
• AiHNAۤvקL Free {AoAHUAB̡ͭF
• AiHNo Free {i}AñN}L{}oAHy֪sI

²檺ӻA GPL v㦳XӯSIG

• n鱾W GPL vAYۥѪnAHioAPɡAiolX ( Source Code )F
• o GPL vnAHiiקlXAHŦXۤvߦnF
• ~AgLק諸 Source Code ^|AѤjaӰѦҡI

ЯSOdNAëDW GPL ᪺nNicAoӬOP^I|ӨҤlӻAb Red Hat xW Red Hat X Linux w˥дѤjUAO Red Hat ̵Mb Linux MAӥBٽ檺yܤKyIziHpOHI] Red Hat L̽檺ƷAt۷jqgLFơAoǸMbWiHUAMӪFohɶӾzoǸơAMӭn۷{תSoIzOaIҥHAЯdNIëD GPL iΨQI

o GNU Ӫ Linux ۷`vTAѩ Stallman ͵oiF GNU oӭpeADObXUؤKuunAҦpsjaҪ Emacs ѽs边BGCC, BASH..MӨS@~xϥγodznOHMӡAѩLҾɪۥѳnAӪߦܧ֪IJlXӵoinAoNOӪ Linux G....oOӪGơA@Uӻ

• 1988 ~ϧΤ X-Free86 projectG

ŲϧΨϥΪ̤ ( Graphical User Interface, GUI  ) ݨDq[Ab 1984 ~ MIT PLOtӭoF X Window System AåBb 1988 ~ߤFDQʽ𫍧 XFree86 oӲ´Cҿת XFree86 O X window system P Free x86 tά[cXW٩OIӳo XFree86 GUI b Linux ֤ 1.0 1994 ~XɡAX Linux @~tηI

• 1991 ~ jǥ Linus Torvalds @h²TG

bӪX~Aѩqwu~jOB@AH intel Dɪ x86 tά[cӤHqjDAҥHӤHqO۷y檺@ӾFIbɡAH̨ϥΪjh٬O¦ӥBݭnYܦhtθ귽 DOS tCΨL@~tΡC ɡAӪqj (Helsinki )Linus Torvalds ǥͰF󤣴M`ƱI Linus 𨷿 Minix t ( o]O Unix ) ALoӧ@~tά۷I~AѩɥLnRF@ 386 qAҥHLNQAxIo Unix oΡIoíwAڥiiHNLӨӤHq ( X86 [c ) ӨϥΩOHInbѩ Stallman Ҫ Open Source ALoHIJ@ source code AӴNgѳo˪@ӷQkAILNܦߪŪ Unix ֤ߡAåBhcƪ֤ߵ{ǡANLgiHAΩ@ӤHq x86 tΤWAF 1991 ~ALשN 0.02 hobby WѤjaUAåBѩ hobby ja֩wA۷hBͤ@_JoӤu@IשF 1994 ~NĤ@ӧ㪺֤ Version 1.0 XIåByثejy.....ѩ Linux kernel oiOѡyζzҹFAjaOzLo Linux ֤߭lXAgѦۤvߧyA^ǵ Linux sAiӤ@B@Boi㪺 Linux tΡAܩ Torvalds ͬOoӶΤo_̡CѩoӸssOtGA Torvalds ͱN Linux wP˳y֤ja GNU vҦI

• ZӷG

1994~o Linux ֤ 1.0 ɭԡAjan Linus Torvalds Q@NAǩǪ Torvalds MQpɭԥhʪQ@ZlۺauٳQrF@fIJMQLNFAܴNHoZӷNFIҥHAIثeڭ̱``ݨo@ZNOoӪI

nFAgѤWAڭ̪D Linux Oӡy@~tΡzAӥBLO GNU vҦAåBӦѤjO Unix CLA Torvalds ͭtd@ Linux ѪȬOy֤ߡzPy֤ߤuzXAݭn󧹾\઺@~tΨӻA٤ơAҦppGAnୱ{Aٱon[J X-Window tιaIHpGAn[] WWW ٱo[JAnaHҥHAM Linux ֤ߤwgѤF۷h䴩Pu{A٤Hc@ӫܧ㪺@~tΡC

nbAѩ Linux íwʨ}nAåBiHbKy x86 [cUqxB@AҥHlޤFܦhMӻPۥѳn骺}oζbo Linux ֤ߤW}onAҦpW sendmail, wu-ftp, apache C~A禳@ǰӷ~qo{oӰӾA]Aoǰӷ~qΪ̬ODQʪu@ζAKN Linux ֤ߡB֤ߤuPn𫛫X_ӡAå[JۤvqιζзNtκ޲zҲջPuAX@MiHw˪@~tΡAoӧ㪺 Linux @~tΡAڭ̴N٩IL distributionAΪ̬OҿתywˮMzoIMoAѩO GNU [cUA]Uaqҵo檺ЮMOiHbWۥѤUCLApGQnΪAȡAʶRӤqo檺Ф]OI

LAѩoi Linux qbӦhFAҦpW Red Hat, OpenLinux, Mandrake, Debian, SuSE AҥHܦhHܾߡAp@ӨC distribution O_ۦPOHoNݭnߤFAѩU distribution O[cb Linux Kernel Uӵoiݩۤvq檺 distributionA]jau Linux Standard Base ( LSB ) WdA]NOAU distribution 곣OthIϥΨ쪺O Linux Kernel ڡIuOU distribution ̭ҨϥΪUMiäۦPӤwCҥHoAjaiHӦۤvߦnӿ Linux distribution oIUCXXӥDn Linux o̺}G

• Red Hat:     https://#
• Mandrake:  http://www.linux-mandrake.com/en/
• Slackware:  http://www.slackware.com/
• SuSE:          http://www.suse.com/index_us.html
• OpenLinux: http://www.caldera.com/
• Debian:       http://www.debian.org/
• Linpus:        http://www.linpus.com.tw/
• UniteLinux:http://www.sco.com/unitedlinux/

MoM̤ȩ󦹡AziHd\L Linux sDӵo{IӨ𫟺ƸWN CLE oӮMo̤FIt~AxW٦t@a Linux }oӡA٬ Linpus (ʸ)A쪺ܤ]iH쩳UWݬݡI

• CLEGhttp://cle.linux.org.tw/
• ʸGhttp://www.linpus.com.tw/

nFA@ӦwˮMnOHINpP VBird e쪺AC@ӵo̩ҨϥΪ Linux ֤ߨO@˪AO www.kernel.org }oXӪ֤ߧrIҥH[cAƦܥ]AɮשmؿAOjPpA򥻤WFYǤeM󤣤Ӥ@ˤ~ ( ҦpHϥ wu-ftpd Hϥ proftpd ) ALɮ׬[cPOtΨXGOۦPA]ڭ̤hQ@ӮMΡIӬOnӤЦpDz߻PϥΤ@ӮMIܩUaIAʹѤF@Ӭ۷Ϊh Linux distributions UG

www.linuxiso.org

PɩU٦UӵۦW Linux distribution I]AϥΪpBvBHήM󪺬̵ۨ{׵G

http://www.distrowatch.com/

• Linux _G

eFALinus Torvalds ͤ@HӴNwӤpp@~tή֤ߡAӮ֤߬O޲z@ӨtΪ̩hFAҦw귽O kernel ӺޱIOANpPeA Unix ä䴩 x86 ӤHq[cA@F 1991 ~b BBS ̭ Linus ͶKFӤpGiA~FjܡG

Hello everybody out there using minix- I'm doing a (free) operation system (just a hobby, won't be big and professional like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones.

o BBS lYOѷ٬Ojǥ Linus Torvalds ҵoALLקF@²檺@~tή֤ߡA֤ߦW٬ hobbyAo hobby ֤ ( Kernel ) YĤ@ Linux ֤ߨtΡI~AѩLO GNU ijӶ}ooӧ@~tΡAҥHLO Free AHiHUϥΡI( Ghobby OӤHAjust a hobby, won't be big and professional like gnuANOGȬӤHA|o gnu j~~~)

Linus Ҷ}oo hobby O Unix tΩҵoiXӪALN Unix ̭ܦhƤS[H²ơAåBϤiHAΩ intel Dɪ x86 tΤU]쪺ӤHqtά 386 P 486 [c^A]Lҵooӳ̷stή֤ߴNQ٬ linus's unix A²٬ Linux IMAѩoӮ֤ܹ߫Oɪ Unix tΡA]]٬ Unix-like toI( G Unix-Like iHOثeA@~tΪκٰաI]A׬O FreeBSD, BSD, Sun Unix, SCO Unix, HP Unix, Red Hat Linux, Mandrake Linux AOѦP@ӯyUnixzӪA]AoǩNNQκ٬ Unix-Like @~toI )

oӨtΦS\OH²檺G

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• tƻݨDCGGӥLiH䴩ӤHq X86 [cAtθ귽 Unix tΨAȾAX@q ( Ҧp Sun ) ]ơINo@IӬݡANiHyܤjyoI

• \jjíwGӥBѩ\ä|鵹@Ǥj Unix u@A]A~ӶVӶVhqΪ̬OBӤHJo@ӧ@~tΪ}oPXu@I

• Wߧ@~Gt~AѩܦhnMvQoM@~tήӨϥΡAӫܦhMn]b Linux oӧ@~tΤWioiPաA]A Linux ӤwgiHWOXGҦu@ΦAAȤFAҦp Web, Mail, Proxy, FTP.....C

ҥHAثeLwgO۷@M@~toIӥBӸ귽SKOAAiHyLn۷jOrI~AѩLtεwnDܧCA[WثeܦhHѩyIntel z]I}A] Tom w``o˻ Intel OIIܦnI^ӳy𨷿۷h^OwtơA Linux bodzQ^Ow餤NiH檺۷ZPíwI]]y۷hBͪ`oI

o]Oy Linux ̪X~ӳ̨fت@~tΤ@ApeҭzAL|fت]DnO]LOyfreezANOKO@~tΰաIMLO}ʪtΡA]NOAiHHɪo{lXAo{}ou{vOܭnIӥBAMLOKOAL\oܱjjIt~A Linux w骺ݨDOܧCAo@IyLy檺D]A]w骺Ovӧ֤FAҥHܦhH䳣@ǫܤ֦bΪsAoǹsդ@մNiHΨӶ] Linux FAϥ@Ӥu@SΨϥΨù ( unDNiHo ) A] Linux NVӶVyoI(ӼLA]NO] Linux 㦳 1.wݨDCB 2.[c}B 3.tíwʤΫOKʤujB 4.KOAҥHy@ǩҿסyϷLnpz{]p⤣_}osnIHP Microsoft iܿšI)

• Linux uIG

Fnϥ Linux ڭ̪DtΩOHoO] Linux UouIG

• íwtGLinux ӴNOإߦb Unix WoiXӪ@~tΡA]ALinux 㦳P Unix tάۦ{ާ@觋AM]~ӤF Unix íwåBIJvSIC`ťw Linux DsB@~HWӤBO}P`ơF

• KOΤֳ\OGѩ Linux O GPL ¦UA]HҥiHۥѨo Linux Aܩ@ǡywˮMzo̡AL̵o檺w˥Ф]Ȼݭndz\OΧYioIP Unix ݭntejvOΡAM]PLnݭn@ӦABAӤTsAtΡAåBúǤjqOoI

• wʡB|}׸GpGA`ܡAA̱`ť쪺ӬOySwDzISIL Linux ѩ䴩̤鲳A۷h߹BӤHѻP𫟺}oA]iHHo̷swTAõHɪsAYO㦳۹諸wI

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• ϥΪ̻PsժWGb Linux AɮתݩʥiHyiŪBigBizѼƨөwq@ɮתAΩʡA~Aoݩ٥iHTӺAOOyɮ׾̡֦BɮשݸsաBLD֦̻Psժ̡zCoM׭peΪ̨Lpe}ǫ㦳۷}ntΫOKʡC

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• Linux IG

ϥ Linux nBաILM Linux 㦳o˦hnBAOLѤW@ӨHPRaAϥLβvܤjANO Linux ݭnϥ yOCz ׺ݾҦitΪ޲zIM~ӦܦhϧΤ}oϥΦb Linux WAnx Linux ٬OHOCӨϥάOnA]n LinuxanxqUO欰AӤOηƹI@I icon NFILpGuOn[@²檺pOHOOjaiHHSIun Linux @Ǥpp]wNiH[FI

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• ϧΤ@٤nGO] VBird X-window աAҥH]Dثeoi˪@ӦaBFI򥻤W VBird `@yܴNOGyWindows WNN Linux W]@wiH䪺IA Linux A Windows ioIzuLAzioۤvۤvQnoI

• Linux Standard Base ( LSB )

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• ABu@B׺ݾ...

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• ׺ݾ ( Terminal ) G²檺ANO end-user ( NOA ) eqIAҦpڳOϥΧڪu@ ( Windows ) sWڭ̪DӤu@Ao@ Windows qANiH٬ terminal oILAUqӻAy׺ݾzӬOƥiH@~n骺Ab׺ݾW@wnsW Server A~iU@~I~O̯Uq׺ݾoIҦpڭ̫eLjDsuҦI

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• GNU General Public License GoӥiHѭ𫍧AѡALDnwqbyۥѳnzWA󱾤W GPL vnAݭnlX ( Open Source )AGPL XӥDnjVG
1. ӤHΤqiXۥѳn ( free software )F
2. Xۥѳn骺ӤHΤqAiѦۤvAȨӦAOΡF
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• Freeware GP Free software A Freeware yKOnzӫDyۥѳnIzMLOKOnAOonlXAݬX̪NoIoӪFP Open Source OӬۦPFI~Aثeܦhк] KOn {ܦhpDIҦpɧKOn骺WqAIϥΪ̸ѨتIҥHyӸnФŦwIz

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• Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) Gϥ BSD source code ̱`IJ쪺NO BSD vҦFIoӱvҦP GPL AӨ믫]P Open Source ۩IOI

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2. Open Source 믫A۫H{]pHN{lXXAL{]pvolXAѩݭnN{令ۤvһݪ˦AҥH|gѥҾǨӥ[H}Añq[H}PΡAҥH{ debug \|DzΪ close source Ӫ֡I
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• Close Source G{֤߬OʳAuIOMH@AzݭnhʥLFIhOFפj馩AϥΪ̵Lkܧӵ{ۤvQn˦A~AY차{Ϊ̦w|}AN|W۷@qɶӰI

• GNU General Public License ( GPL )

Wڭ̴F Linux O GPL pUӤ\jiH̤jתϥΡI GPL OOH򥻤WLO GNU [cUI²檺A GNU NOyۥѳnzNAyۥѳnzOmWѤHKOUϥΪnA򥻤WL|ѭl{XPsĶɡ]ȴѭlXAnsĶoۤvӤ~^AùyϥΪ̭ק{ϲŦXϥΪ̥AȻݨDAMoApGANoǦۥѳnק蠟AHӷ~kӳcA]|IJǨkߤWdաAuOp@ӫhHϤFۥѳn骺Ч@NFIbثeOWШ|ɤA@sѮv]ObnqƳo@ءyۥѳnzЧ@OIp@ӱNUOWpDZЮvq{סAôѨ}nDzҩOIuOܤIHUN GNU/GPL ĶWAjaiHyLݤ@oI

vҦ (C) 1989A1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA   02111-1307USA

\CӤHƻsMoGo@\iҭl󪺰ƥA藍\復iקC

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This is an unofficial translation of the GNU General Public License into Chinese.   It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does not legally state the distribution terms for software that uses the GNU GPL-- only the original English text of the GNU GPL does that.   However, we hope that this translation will help Chinese speakers understand the GNU GPL better.
oO@ GNU qΤ@\iҫD½ĶCOۥѳn|ҵoAåBAΩϥ GNU GPL n ww u GNU GPL ^媺~CMӡAڭ̧Ʊo½ĶU媺ϥΪ̧F GNU GPLC

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PˡAFO@Cӧ@̩Mڭ̦ۤvAڭ̻ݭnMaCӤHաAۥѳnSO ( no warranty )CpGѩYHקFnA~[HǼAڭ̻ݭn̩աGL̩ұo쪺äOӪۥѳnCѨLHޤJDAl`@̪nAC
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UOƻsBoGMק諸TکMC

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3. gL GPL vnAݩ Open source pAҥHӤlXF
4. Hҥiקg GPL vLnAϲŦXۤvݨDF
5. gLקL Open source Ӧ^X Linux sC

(PS. Open source ̤juIhH@A debugs t׸֡A{wAOIhOʥFyMHz@I)